Thyroid Hormones
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH): Regulates the thyroid gland’s production of thyroid hormones.
Free Thyroxine (FT4) and Triiodothyronine (FT3): Active forms of thyroid hormones that control metabolism.
Sex Hormones
Estrogens (Estradiol, Estriol, and Estrone): Female sex hormones responsible for reproductive health, sexual development, and menstrual cycle regulation.
Progesterone: Important for maintaining pregnancy and regulating the menstrual cycle.
Testosterone: Primary male sex hormone, also present in smaller amounts in females, influencing muscle mass, bone density, and libido.
Adrenal Hormones
Cortisol: A stress hormone that plays a role in metabolism, immune function, and blood pressure regulation.
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-S): A precursor to sex hormones, associated with energy levels and mood.
Insulin and Blood Sugar Regulation
Insulin: Regulates blood sugar levels by facilitating glucose uptake into cells.
Pituitary Hormones
Growth Hormone (GH): Stimulates growth, cell regeneration, and cell reproduction.
Prolactin: Regulates milk production in breastfeeding women.
Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)
Regulates calcium and phosphate levels in the body.
Melatonin
Regulates sleep-wake cycles and is influenced by exposure to light.
Gonadotropins
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH): Regulate the menstrual cycle in women and sperm production in men.
Pregnenolone
A precursor hormone is involved in the synthesis of other hormones, including sex hormones and corticosteroids.
Other Hormones
Depending on specific health concerns or conditions, additional hormones may be included in a comprehensive hormone panel.